Patients can suffer from both long-term and short-term side effects of cancer treatments. Side effects of chemotherapy, radiation or surgery can have short-term consequences. These include nausea, vomiting and hair loss. These side effects can significantly impact a patient’s quality of life, making it difficult for them to carry out daily activities and disrupting their normal routines.
Cancer and the treatments it causes can have psychological and emotional side effects. Patients often experience stress, anxiety, and depression as they try to navigate their complicated treatment, adjust to their new life circumstances, and deal with their uncertain prognosis.
Although the immediate effects of cancer treatments and their treatment can seem difficult, long-term complications can make it more complicated. The long-term effects of treatment may include neuro damage, organ dysfunction and chronic pain. Cancer survivors may also be at higher risk for secondary cancers and cardiovascular disease as a consequence of treatment.
Long-term financial consequences of treatment and the long-term impact on patients can have serious implications for their loved ones. Many patients will experience financial hardship due to their treatment costs and lost wages.
Patients may also be affected by the long-term effects of using drug treatment for cancer. While targeted and chemotherapy can shrink tumors and slow down the progress of the disease, they may have significant side effects. Some cancer cells might become resistant to certain drug treatments, making it difficult to treat the disease.
Cancer and the treatments it requires can have both short-term and longer-term consequences for patients. Although treatments may be successful in controlling the disease, it can cause severe financial, physical and emotional hardships. Healthcare providers must work with patients closely to help them manage their symptoms, and offer support during treatment. To improve long-term outcomes, patients suffering from cancer must continue to be educated and innovate.