Healthcare professionals need to be able to recognize the differences between socio-cultural and cultural groups in terms of health behaviors and practices. This essay will examine the similarities and differences between Hispanic Americans’ cultural groups and those of lower-income Americans.
Hispanic Americans come from many countries, including Mexico, Central America and South America. Many Hispanic Americans have strong connections to family and the community. They also value close interpersonal relationships. They may also be heavily involved in Catholicism and religion. Hispanic Americans could be inclined to prefer natural healing and traditional healers when it comes to their health. They may also have higher rates of delay in seeking treatment due to language or financial barriers.
However, people with low income in America might come from many different cultures but may share similar experiences and have limited access to healthcare. Low-income individuals might face barriers such as lack or inadequate transportation and insurance. They could also be more susceptible to chronic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. Low-income people may not have the same knowledge or practices as those with higher incomes in terms of healthy living habits. They may smoke, consume processed food and engage in unhealthy lifestyle choices.
The influence of culture and health behavior is a key distinction between the two groups. Hispanic Americans might have a preference for natural remedies. However, those with low income may not be able to afford or access traditional healthcare. It is important to consider the socioeconomic and cultural factors that can impact health outcomes and behaviors, regardless how they are perceived.
For these populations, healthcare workers may have to employ different methods to address their specific needs. Bilingual and multicultural healthcare providers might be needed to help Hispanic Americans overcome cultural and language barriers. As part of an holistic approach to healthcare, traditional healers might also be considered. Healthcare providers who treat low income individuals may have to prioritise education and other resources that promote healthy living habits. They might also need to work closely with local organizations in order to tackle social determinants such as transportation access and food insecurity.
Cultural and socio-economic factors have a significant impact on health practices and behaviors. These differences must be recognized by healthcare professionals so that they can adapt to the diverse needs of patients. Health care providers can make a difference in improving health outcomes and reducing health disparities by adopting a patient-centered and culturally competent approach.