Describe long-term control and quick relief treatment options for the asthma patient from your practice as well as the impact these drugs might have on your patient.

Long-term treatment options for patients with asthma include the use of inhaled corticosteroids as well as leukotriene modificators and mast cell stabilizers. To reduce inflammation and improve lung function, these medications should be taken on a regular basis. Corticosteroids inhaled can be effective for reducing symptoms and severity. But, this medication may also increase your susceptibility to infections so it should not be taken as often as possible. Leukotriene modificators work by blocking chemicals that can cause narrowing of the airways, while mast cell stabiliers prevent asthmatic episodes.

Short acting beta agonists like albuterol and ipratropium bromide can be used to quickly relieve symptoms. They act rapidly to relax muscles around the airways which allows for more oxygen. These drugs may cause a rise in heart rate and shakiness, so patients should be informed about any side effects. For faster relief, some patients might use a rescue drug that includes both the controller and emergency medications. However, this inhaler should not be taken as an alternative to their current long-term medications.
Overall, depending on each patient’s individual condition there are numerous treatment options available that can provide significant improvements in managing their asthma over time; however it is also important for them to understand how different drugs might affect them in order make informed decisions about which ones are most suitable