Question 1: the author of the assigned article, “shattuck lecture:
The author of the assigned article, “Shattuck Lecture: A Successful and Sustainable Health System — How to Get There From Here,” outlines three key attributes that are crucial for a successful and sustainable healthcare system: 1) universal coverage, 2) payment reform, and 3) delivery system transformation (Berwick, 2012). Berwick (2012) argues that universal coverage, which can be achieved using a mix of public and private insurance, is essential for a healthy system. Payout reform is the shift from a fee for service payment model to one that values healthcare providers who improve patient outcomes and reduce costs. Transforming the delivery system focuses on improving coordination and integration across healthcare systems to provide high-quality, efficient services.
Berwick (2012) has several suggestions to ensure that the health system is sustainable, efficient, and effective. Berwick (2012) suggests policymakers focus on providing primary care to everyone to reduce chronic illness and increase the availability of expensive hospital care. Second, he suggests that payment reforms be implemented to encourage providers to provide high-quality, efficient services. He also suggests investing in healthcare information technology to enhance the integration and coordination of care between different settings. He also emphasizes the importance of forming partnerships with patients, payers and policymakers in order to develop and implement sustainable reforms for healthcare.
A sustainable healthcare system will require universal coverage, payment reform and system transformation. The policymakers must ensure that primary care is accessible. They should also implement payment reforms which incentivize providers and encourage them to provide high-quality, efficient healthcare. These are the best recommendations to ensure that healthcare is efficient, sustainable, and works well for all.